With other people: - Société à Responsabilité Limitée (SARL) - limited number of people (max. 100), liability limited to capital contributions - company shares - Société Anonyme (SA) - substantial capital - minimum 7 shareholders - liability limited to capital contributions - minimum capital XPF 5 M (€41,800) - Société par Actions Simplifiée (SAS) - minimum 1 shareholder (SASU) - liability limited to capital contributions - Société en Nom Collectif (SNC) - Société Civile Immobilière (SCI) - Société Civile Professionnelle (SCP) - Société En Participation (SEP) - Groupement d’Intérêt Économique (GIE) Many law firms offer advice and support in choosing the legal status, drafting and registering the articles of association, and publishing the notice of incorporation in the Official Journal of New Caledonia. Choosing your company's legal form here FROM CREATION... CHOICE OF LEGAL STATUS Whatever the nature of your business, it is essential to choose the right legal structure, within the framework of the commercial law applicable in New Caledonia. The choice of legal status will have an impact on the company’s administrative operation and taxation, as well as on the entrepreneur’s personal responsibilities and social security cover. On your own: - Sole proprietorship (EI) - personal and business assets combined (possibility of declaring the main residence as unseizable) - Single-member company with limited liability (EURL) 9 - SETTING UP A BUSINESS: INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE 92
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